Cardiac Surgeon Salary
- October 29, 2025
- By Bahadır Kaynarkaya M.D.
- Health Blog
The average cardiac surgeon salary in the UK is reported at £109,400 gross per year (2023), which is approximately £5,840 net per month after typical tax and National Insurance deductions. This places cardiac surgeons well above the national average pay, reflecting the specialised training and responsibility of the role. Entry-level cardiothoracic surgeons commonly start from around £51,200, while senior consultants in private practice or highly paid regions can exceed £350,000 a year.
The role of a cardiac surgeon is both clinically demanding and financially rewarding. Salary levels vary by employer (NHS versus private), location and years of experience, and the figures above derive from national survey data — see the data source notes below for methodology. Read on for experience-based breakdowns, regional differences and typical benefits that influence total income, and use the comparison table further down to compare specialities and career options.
How Much Does a Cardiothoracic Surgeon Earn?
Cardiothoracic surgeon salaries rise markedly with years of experience and the type of employer. Typical gross earnings by experience band (UK data): entry-level surgeons with under three years’ experience commonly earn around £62,300 a year; mid-career cardiothoracic surgeons (4–9 years experience) average about £102,700; established surgeons with 10–20 years’ experience typically earn about £191,800; and those with more than 20 years can average £228,500 or higher. These figures refer to base salary and commonly exclude private practice supplements, profit-sharing or other bonuses that can significantly increase total compensation.
Career progression, on-call duties and leadership roles (for example, clinical lead or consultant posts) are major drivers of surgeon salary growth. For a breakdown of regional and private-sector pay differences, see the regional pay section below or use our comparison tool to tailor these ranges to specific jobs and locations.
Cardiac Surgeon Salary Range
The cardiac surgeon salary range is wide and reflects differences in experience, employer type and location. Typical base compensation (UK-focused figures) by level is approximately: entry-level surgeons (under three years) ~£62,300 gross per year; mid-career surgeons (4–9 years) ~£102,700; seasoned surgeons (10–20 years) ~£191,800; and senior surgeons with 20+ years ~£228,500. These base figures do not always include private practice income, bonuses or on-call supplements, which can substantially raise total compensation.
When asking “how much does a heart surgeon make?”, expect a broad band: typical cardiothoracic surgeon salary in the UK commonly ranges from roughly £51,200 at the low end (early-career or trainee roles) to well over £350,000 at the highest private-practice or highly remunerated consultant posts. Factors that move pay include years experience, clinical responsibility, private work, leadership roles and geographic location — a consultant working substantial private lists in London or in high-cost regions may reach the top of the scale.
For clarity, these ranges represent the typical base salary or total compensation reported in national surveys; variance is normal. See the regional pay section below for a breakdown by employer and location, and use our comparison tool to match these ranges to specific jobs and career levels.
How Much Money Does a Heart Surgeon Make a Year?
Annual cardiothoracic surgeon pay varies widely depending on experience, role and whether time is spent in NHS posts or private practice. The profession requires many years of training — medical school followed by specialty training and often fellowships — which is reflected in the relatively high salaries. Current UK survey data (see source notes) place the typical cardiac surgeon salary in the region of £109,400 gross per year (2023), though figures differ by level and location. Historical figures from 2010 are useful for context but are outdated and should be treated as archival data rather than representative of present pay levels.
Exploring Additional Compensation and Benefits in Cardiac Surgeon Salary
Beyond base salary, many cardiothoracic surgeons increase their overall pay through a mix of private practice revenue, on‑call supplements, bonuses and profit‑sharing arrangements. Typical additional remuneration varies widely by employer and region; historical figures (c. 2010) quoted modest commission and profit‑share bands, but contemporary data show larger variance — particularly where private lists or teaching and research stipends are involved. When assessing total compensation, factor in time spent on private clinics, frequency of call shifts and leadership responsibilities, all of which raise total pay.
Benefits are another important component of compensation: most surgeons receive employer-sponsored medical cover, and many posts include dental and vision benefits, pension contributions and professional indemnity. Exact benefit packages differ between NHS trusts and private employers, so compare job offers on total rewards (base salary plus benefits and private‑practice potential) rather than base pay alone. See the section on private vs NHS pay below to compare typical packages and schedules.
The Highest and the Lowest Cardiac Surgeon Salary
Cardiac surgeon salaries span a broad spectrum. At the lower end—typically trainees or early-career roles—annual base pay may sit near the figures quoted above for entry-level posts, offering secure and competitive salaries relative to many other professions. At the top end, consultants working substantial private lists, holding senior leadership roles or practising in high‑cost regions can reach six‑figure totals well into the £200k–£350k+ range when private practice income and bonuses are included. Use the regional and private/NHS breakdowns below to see examples of roles that sit at each level of the pay scale.
DGS Healthcare provides coordinated clinical services and patient support for those considering treatment overseas. If you’re interested in clinic‑level cost comparisons or surgeon availability, contact the team for tailored information and clinic-specific rates — they can explain service options, employer affiliations and expected schedules for consultant consultations and surgery.
The Study of Cardiac Surgeon Salary
Recent research by the British Medical Association (BMA) in 2023 provides a useful report on cardiothoracic surgeon salary in the UK. The study cites an average cardiac surgeon salary of about £109,400 gross per year (2023), equivalent to roughly £5,840 net per month under typical tax and National Insurance assumptions. The BMA data also show how experience affects pay: mid‑career surgeons (4–9 years) average around £102,700, while surgeons with 10–20 years’ experience typically earn about £191,800. These figures are presented as survey averages — see the source notes for methodology, sample size and whether figures represent mean or median values.
Where Do Cardiac Surgeons Get Paid The Most?
Geography and employer type materially affect surgeon salary. UK NHS consultant pay bands differ from private practice earnings, and international markets have distinct pay scales. For example, available US data (market-level) report wide hourly rates for cardiovascular specialists — note these figures are market-specific and not directly comparable to UK salaries. Factors such as the frequency of on‑call duties, leadership roles, private lists and regional demand drive differences in pay. Use the regional pay tables below to compare jobs and expected salary levels by employer and location.
Cardiac disease remains a major global health issue, which sustains demand for cardiothoracic surgeons and supports robust long‑term career prospects. If you need detailed information or the full dataset, see the downloadable report or contact the team for tailored data on jobs, pay and expected call schedules.
1. Interventional Cardiologist: In the US market these specialists are among the highest‑paid cardiology physicians; typical reported ranges centre around the high hundreds of thousands of dollars per year depending on procedure volume and private practice income. Exact figures vary by source and region.
2. Electrophysiologist: Earnings for electrophysiologists vary widely (US market examples range broadly) and depend on procedural caseload and employer type; check region‑specific survey data for precise ranges. These specialists treat arrhythmias and related rhythm disorders disorders of the cardiac conduction system.
3. Invasive Cardiologist: These cardiologists perform interventional procedures and typically report high compensation where procedure volume and private practice supplement base salary; refer to national salary surveys for up‑to‑date ranges by job and location.
4. Physician Non‑Invasive Cardiologist: Pay varies by employer, sessional commitments and research/teaching roles; total compensation can range from moderate to high depending on private practice opportunities and additional duties.
5. Paediatric Cardiologist: Specialists in paediatric cardiology command competitive salaries that reflect the subspecialist skill set and case complexity; regional differences are significant, so consult job‑specific data when comparing roles.
The world of cardiac surgery in turkey and international cardiology offers a range of salary options across specialties. Aspiring cardiac surgeons and cardiologists should compare base salary, on‑call schedule, private practice potential and total compensation when evaluating jobs and career options in medicine.
In the UK context, a cardiothoracic surgeon’s monthly net income will depend on gross pay and tax assumptions; typical monthly net figures quoted in surveys should be treated as indicative — use our comparison tool or request a free salary report to get tailored income estimates for specific jobs and locations.
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